Color Algebra in Quantum Chromodynamics
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چکیده
Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is a theory for the strong interaction, one of the four fundamental interactions of Nature, based on the color quantum index. In this article we introduce a color algebra and its mathematical theory. This theory offers a mathematical foundation for QCD, is used to resolve a number of difficulties encountered in QCD, provides a good explanation of gluon radiations, and gives detailed structures of mediator clouds around sub-atomic particles.
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تاریخ انتشار 2014